Skip to Main Content

Misinformation on Social Media

This guide provides an overview of the problem of misinformation on social media. It includes tools for evaluating information, as well as lesson plans, resources, and activities for instructors to teach students how to evaluate information and spot misin

Overview

Below are lesson plans and activities related to misinformation that you can use to teach information/media literacy concepts in your courses.

Lateral Reading & the Sift Method

Stanford History Education Group: Intro to Lateral Reading

This lesson teaches students to evaluate information from unfamiliar sources by searching elsewhere for information about that source.

 

Check, Please! Starter Course

This mini-course can be adapted to teach information and media literacy skills to students in the context of different disciplines.

 

Open E-Book: Web Literacy for Student Fact-Checkers

This book teaches Internet users to build habits of fact-checking with practical tips on how to effectively use Internet tools to evaluate information.

Prebunking: Inoculating Students Against Misinformation

Cambridge Social Decision-Making Lab: Inoculation Science

A project of the University of Cambridge and the University of Bristol, Inoculation Science features videos and games to teach Internet users to identify misinformation without falling for it.

Fake News on Social Media

Game: Spot the Troll

This game from Clemson University Media Forensics Hub teaches users to distinguish between legitimate social media accounts and bot accounts.

 

New York Times: Evaluating Sources in a ‘Post-Truth’ World: Ideas for Teaching and Learning About Fake News

This is a sample lesson plan on how to analyze fake news disseminated on social media.

Bias

Confirmation and Other Biases

This lesson demonstrates how cognitive biases impair our ability to evaluate information.

General Media Literacy Resources

Common Sense Education: Digital Citizenship Curriculum

These news and media literacy lesson plans are for K-12 but can be adapted for older students and include lessons on how advertising contributes to the spread of misinformation, how filter bubbles affect the information we find, and more.

 

MediaSmarts

These K-12 lessons can also be adapted for older students and include a game about the role of algorithms in our digital lives, lessons on bias and crime in the media, identifying hoaxes, and more.

 

Media Literacy Now

This is an extensive list of resources including professional development for educators, lesson plans,  and more.